Squamous cell carcinoma is also known as squamous cell cancer (SCC) and it is a form of skin cancer which starts from the squamous cells. Squamous cells are very thin, small and flat, this help to produce the outermost layer of the skin or produce epidermis. Squamous cell carcinoma attacks when changes in the DNA of any person starts and this situation helps the germs of squamous cell carcinoma to increase production to uncontrollable numbers.
The International Skin Cancer Foundation declared that Squamous cell carcinoma or squamous cell cancer (SCC) is the world’s second most common type of skin cancer. According to the latest report published by the Skin Cancer Foundation, more than 700,000 people in the United States are suffered from this disease each year.
At the initial stages of Squamous cell carcinoma attack, there is some certain sort of symptoms starts to occur such as open sores, scaly, warts or red patches start appearing on the skin of its patient. These all the conditions can appear on any part of the body, but mostly in many chances, they attacked those skin areas where exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation is most. Ultraviolet (UV) radiations can be spread by lamps, sunlight or from tanning beds. These are not life-threatening conditions but if the patient will not take them seriously then they can be much dangerous.
When the patients don’t take this seriously and not received any treatment with punctuality than it can rise to the maximum level and also it can spread to other body parts, can cause serious injuries.
Types of Skin Cancer:
Human skin does not have just one layer but it has multiple and different kinds of skin. The outermost skin which we can see and touch is known as the epidermis in terms of medical. The epidermis is made up of melanocytes, basal cells, and squamous cells. These all the cells help to make new and fresh skin cells. Though in any situation when specific genetic changes happen in the DNA in any of these three skin cells, skin cancer can attack. The major types of skin cancer are malignant melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and basal cell carcinoma. Let’s discuss all of them in detail.
Squamous Cell Cancer:
Squamous cells those cells which are found very near to the surface of human skin and these cells help the skin to line it. Normally, squamous cell cancer produced in that area of the human body which are frequently exposed to ultraviolet rays, for example, the ears, face, and hands. While often we have also seen this on the other body parts.
Basal Cell Cancer:
Basal cells are formed below the squamous cells and their job is to dividing new forms of cells constantly. According to the latest report published by the American Cancer Society, basal cell skin cancer is one of the most common and normal sorts of skin cancer. As I first describe that the squamous cell cancer produced in those areas of the human body which are frequently exposed to ultraviolet rays such as ears, face, and hands.
These forms of cancers are produced on a very slow basis and also these have the tendency to move on the other body parts and can cover them too. As well as, if you will not take this seriously and also not treat them properly then it can also move towards bones and to the other body tissues.
Melanoma
Melanocytes are produced into the deepest area of the skin or the epidermis. These skin cells are the major reason behind the development and growth of melanin in the skin. Melanin is an ingredient in our bodies which is responsible to give color and look to the skin. When cancer starts producing in the melanocytes, this situation is named as malignant melanoma in dermatological terms. Malignant melanoma attacks on anybody very frequently, as compared to basal cancers or squamous cell. But the case is the same with this disease that if you will not treat this properly, the chances of its growth and spreads will increase to the incredible limits. So, in any kind of disease or disorder, medical treatment is the key. Even you are facing a minor headache treatment is must in any situation.
Its very important to get cured from carcinoma treatment because it increases gradually and in the end it will become a skin cancer. So its better to treat this kind of diseases in the early stages. And for that we would suggest you to visit our article which contains all information and treatment: Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treatment
Symptoms of Squamous Cell Cancer:
Normally, squamous cell cancer attacks on those individuals who have much sun exposure or of UV radiations, such as the body part which we do not cover with any cloth or any stuff such as, hands, face or ear. As well as, in some cases, we have noticed that it can also attack in the internal body areas such as, on the genitals or on the anal area.
In the initial stages of the disease squamous cell cancer happens at a minor scale or the patches of red color start to occur on the skin. If you will treat this on the same stage then it can stop and also can be killed but if you will not take this seriously and go on then it will continue its growth silently. With the passage of time, the patches will start bleeding or crust. While in the internal areas such as mouth it will start appearing as a mouth ulcer or a sort of white patches will appear into your mouth. Whenever you will try to eat something it will pain in your mouth.
In some rare cases, we have noticed that a new form of pre-existing growth of birthmark, mole or scar will happen on the skin. Any kind of scar or lesions which exist on your skin and also it is not healing itself can lead to squamous cell cancer.
Risk Factors for Squamous Cell Cancer:
Here some risk factors of squamous cell cancer are:
- Fair skin
- Light hair color
- Gray, green or blue eyes
- Much UV radiation exposure of the skin
- Living in High-temperature areas can also affect the skin
- Some sort of sunburns background history, especially if it attacks in the childhood days
- History of exposure to chemicals, such as arsenic
